Problems › TypeScript › patterns
How many ways across the yard
A forklift crosses a rectangular yard from the top-left bay to the bottom-right one, and may only ever drive right or down. Planning wants the number of distinct routes.
- Movement is only ever one bay right or one bay down.
- Return how many distinct routes reach the far corner.
- A yard with no rows or no columns has no routes.
- A single bay is already the destination: one route.
routesAcross(rows: int, columns: int) → int
Where you start
function routesAcross(rows: number, columns: number): number {
}Worked examples
| Call | Result |
|---|---|
routesAcross(3, 3) | 6 |
routesAcross(1, 1) | 1 |
routesAcross(2, 3) | 3 |
routesAcross(0, 5) | 0 |
Hint
The routes into a bay are the routes into the bay above plus the routes into the bay to its left. The top row and left column have exactly one each.
Reference solution in TypeScript
function routesAcross(rows: number, columns: number): number {
if (rows <= 0 || columns <= 0) return 0;
const ways: number[][] = [];
for (let r = 0; r < rows; r += 1) ways.push(new Array(columns).fill(1));
for (let r = 1; r < rows; r += 1) {
for (let c = 1; c < columns; c += 1) {
ways[r][c] = ways[r - 1][c] + ways[r][c - 1];
}
}
return ways[rows - 1][columns - 1];
}