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How many ways across the yard

mediumpatternsRecursionGridsMathGo

A forklift crosses a rectangular yard from the top-left bay to the bottom-right one, and may only ever drive right or down. Planning wants the number of distinct routes.

routesAcross(rows: int, columns: int) → int

Go needs a compiler and Drill does not host one yet, so this page is the reference rather than an exercise: the problem, worked examples, and the solution in full. To type it out, the same problem runs in Python.

Solve it in Python →

Where you start

func routesAcross(rows int, columns int) int {
	
}

Worked examples

CallResult
routesAcross(3, 3)6
routesAcross(1, 1)1
routesAcross(2, 3)3
routesAcross(0, 5)0

Hint

The routes into a bay are the routes into the bay above plus the routes into the bay to its left. The top row and left column have exactly one each.

Reference solution in Go
func routesAcross(rows int, columns int) int {
	if rows <= 0 || columns <= 0 {
	    return 0
	}
	ways := make([][]int, rows)
	for r := range ways {
	    ways[r] = make([]int, columns)
	    for c := range ways[r] {
	        if r == 0 || c == 0 {
	            ways[r][c] = 1
	        } else {
	            ways[r][c] = ways[r-1][c] + ways[r][c-1]
	        }
	    }
	}
	return ways[rows-1][columns-1]
}

The same problem in another language

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