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The peak in each window

harddataSliding windowArraysJava

A monitoring chart smooths readings by asking, for each fixed-size window, what the loudest moment inside it was.

windowMax(values: list<int>, window: int) → list<int>

Java needs a compiler and Drill does not host one yet, so this page is the reference rather than an exercise: the problem, worked examples, and the solution in full. To type it out, the same problem runs in Python.

Solve it in Python →

Where you start

List<Integer> windowMax(List<Integer> values, int window) {
    
}

Worked examples

CallResult
windowMax(Main.<Integer>ls(1, 3, 2, 5), 2)Main.<Integer>ls(3, 3, 5)
windowMax(Main.<Integer>ls(1, 2, 3), 3)Main.<Integer>ls(3)
windowMax(Main.<Integer>ls(5), 1)Main.<Integer>ls(5)
windowMax(Main.<Integer>ls(4, 1, 3), 2)Main.<Integer>ls(4, 3)

Hint

For each starting index take the maximum of the next `window` values with an inner loop.

Reference solution in Java
List<Integer> windowMax(List<Integer> values, int window) {
    List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
    if (window <= 0 || window > values.size()) return result;
    for (int i = 0; i + window <= values.size(); i++) {
        int m = values.get(i);
        for (int j = i + 1; j < i + window; j++) if (values.get(j) > m) m = values.get(j);
        result.add(m);
    }
    return result;
}

The same problem in another language

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