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Mirror text, ignoring the clutter

easypatternsTwo pointersStringsC++

An audit tool checks whether a phrase reads the same forwards and backwards once the formatting — spaces, punctuation, digits — is stripped away.

isCleanPalindrome(text: string) → bool

C++ needs a compiler and Drill does not host one yet, so this page is the reference rather than an exercise: the problem, worked examples, and the solution in full. To type it out, the same problem runs in Python.

Solve it in Python →

Where you start

bool isCleanPalindrome(std::string text) {
    
}

Worked examples

CallResult
isCleanPalindrome(std::string("race a car"))false
isCleanPalindrome(std::string("A man, a plan, a canal: Panama"))true
isCleanPalindrome(std::string("racecar"))true
isCleanPalindrome(std::string(" "))true

Hint

Walk from both ends at once, skipping anything that is not a letter or digit, and compare the survivors.

Reference solution in C++
bool isCleanPalindrome(std::string text) {
    auto alnum = [](char c) {
        return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z');
    };
    int i = 0, j = (int) text.size() - 1;
    while (i < j) {
        char a = text[i], b = text[j];
        if (!alnum(a)) { i++; continue; }
        if (!alnum(b)) { j--; continue; }
        if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'Z') a += 32;
        if (b >= 'A' && b <= 'Z') b += 32;
        if (a != b) return false;
        i++; j--;
    }
    return true;
}

The same problem in another language

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